Sago palm metroxylon sagu, arecaceae production in the. Sagu dari genus metroxylon, secara garis besar digolongkan menjadi dua, yaitu. The minimum ambient air temperature designed for the experiment was 2529. Metroxylon vitiense 89197b, fresh material collected at fairchild tropical garden ftg. Several photosynthetic parameters were studied to support our analysis in sago photosynthetic activity, including diurnal leaf. Dr joachim heller, institute of plant genetics and crop plant research ipk. Sagu, metroxylon sagu, sago palm, xi mi zong herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo umali stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal research studies. It has an enormous inflorescence, which appears at the end of the life of a palm through the. Sago metroxylon sagu is a palm species which is indigenous to southeast asia region, specifically malaysia, indonesia, papua new guinea, and the philippines.
The est approach is a potential resource for several followup studies, such as functional and comparative genomics, which has been successfully used in other model species soy beans, arabidopsis, etc. It is also naturalised in thailand, in the indonesian islands of java. True sago palm is a suckering multiplestemmed palm, each stem only flowering once hapaxanthic with a large upright terminal. Lal, in encyclopedia of food sciences and nutrition second edition, 2003. Metroxylon sagu is an evergreen tree growing to 10 m 32ft by 10 m 32ft at a medium rate. The trunk contains starch, used by the plant as a reserve food for flowering and fruiting.
Cuiiado notes on two herbivorous palm weevil species 24. Isolation of alcohol dehydrogenase cdna and basal regulatory. Asetat selama penyimpanan pada berbagai suhu rosniyati suwarda, tun tedja irawadi, prayoga suryadarma, indah yuliasih. Starch from the sago metroxylon sagu palm treeproperties. It is commonly grown in wild swampy areas of malaysia, indonesia, and new guinea. Using suckers had been long practiced by local sago farmers as it is the most reliable source of planting materials for sago cultivation. Commercialization of sago through estate plantation scheme. Cultures via agrobacteriummediated and particle bombardment article pdf available in journal of. Sago palm is plant with much importance to the state of sarawak as one of the most important crops that bring revenue with the advantage of being able to withstand various biotic and abiotic stresses such as heat, pathogens, and water logging. Immunomodulatory effect of watersoluble polysaccharides isolated from metroxylon sagu in rats author links open overlay panel p.
Sago metroxylon spp is one of the palm species of wet tropical region. Metroxylon sagu is grown commercially in plantations in, for example, indonesia and malaysia. Abstract sago metroxylon sagu rottboll is a remarkably hardy plant that is indigenous to south east asia. Food and agriculture organization of the united nations fao. It produces a number of unbranched stems that can be 35 60cm in diameter, each topped by 18 20 leaves that are usually 5 7 metres long but can be more. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Metroxylon sagu is the most widespread and naturalized throughout southeast asia. Metroxylon sagu 89482a, fresh material collected at ftg. The single, unbranched stem can be 30 43cm in diameter, topped with a crown of leaves each up to 3 metres long.
Metroxylon sagu, the true sago palm, is a species of palm in the genus metroxylon, native to tropical southeastern asia, namely indonesia western new guinea, and the moluccas, papua new guinea, malaysia both peninsular malaysia and sarawak and possibly also the philippines though may have been introduced there. Pdf produksi bubuk sinbiotik dari hidrolisateucheuma cottonii menggunakanspray drying dwi setyaningsih, desi musdaniaty, neli muna. Please search above, or try one of these popular links. Metroxylon sagu, sago palm, fertilizer, isotopes, n15, p32. Dari luas hutan sagu tersebut, secara matematis sagu ikut menyumbang pemasukan bagi indonesia dikisaran trilyunan rupiah. Berdasarkan hasil kajian dan pemetaan forum kerjasama agribisnis, jika indonesia mau membudidayakan sagu dan memanfaatkan pengelolaannya secara maksimal dalam memproduksi tepung sagu, maka dalam jangka waktu sekali panen, industri tepung sagu dengan kisaran harga rp. Sago palm is plant with much importance to the state of sarawak as one of the most important crops that bring revenue with the advantage of being able to withstand various biotic and abiotic stresses such as heat, pathogens, and water. Metroxylon sagu rottb plantlets invitro siti sahmsiah binti sahmat, margaret chan kit yok, masni haili and zaliha christine abdullah socioeconomic potency of sago in paser regency, east kalimantan province, indonesia krishna purnawan candra and. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. Sugar palm borassus flabellifer sesame sesamum indicum seeds and oil meal. Cultures via agrobacteriummediated and particle bombardment article pdf available in journal of biomedicine and biotechnology 2014 august. Sep 07, 2015 brlket ampas sagu sebagai bahan bakar alternatif 1. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
Eleven local varieties of sago palm metroxylon sagu rottb. Proyek penelitian pemanfaatan dan pendayagunaan sagu sebagai bahan pangan dan energi p3sbpe. Effect of carbohydrate source on growth and performance of in. If you have any information about this plant, please help by updating this article.
In order to produce sufficient quantities of food to feed the worlds growing population, we need to increase the food producing capacities of crops and to protect the environments in which they grow. Recent studies of forest trees have demonstrated that latent reduction of photosynthetic capacity can. Investigation of genetic and morphological variation in the. The important of indonesian sago palm metroxylon spp sago is one of the important sources of carbohydrates to meet caloric needs. A revision of the genus metroxylon section coelococcus. The case of the chimbu report of a symposium held at the thirtyseventh congress of the australian and new zealand association for the advancement of science canberra 2024th january, 1964 editor of this bulletin e. The plantlets derived from somatic embryos, however, are usually weak with few leaves and roots.
Effect of carbohydrate source on growth and performance of. Sago palm research has been under focus because of the increasing need to explore nontraditional sources of food and fuel. In new guinea, sago palms grow in vast wild and semi. Photosynthetic activities of the sago palm metroxylon sagu rottb. Morning reduction of photosynthetic capacity before midday. The minimum ambient air temperature designed for the experiment was 2529 c, while the higher end was 2933 c. Arecaceae of north america update, database version 2010 acquired.
Review article commercialization of sago through estate. Metroxylon sagu, eastern indonesia, genetic diversity, cultural keystone species, local knowledge, crop management. Sago has been hailed as a next viable commodity in sarawak, malaysia, given its potential as a versatile crop. The sago palm accumulates more starch than any other plant in the world, yet, in global terms, it continues to languish in relative obscurity. Fruits or seeds of sago palm are like golf balls in shape and size. Kiew 1976, common name sago palm, is of commercial value fig. Hipsley january 1966 published by the new guinea research unit, australian national university. Epigenetic inheritance of spine formation in sago palm metroxylon. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Find quick palm tree grower information about metroxylon species and where to purchase metroxylon sagu palms online. Touch devices users can use touch and swipe gestures. The plant can be found around south east asia and diffused from its native to other places due to human activity yen 1995. Commercialization of sago through estate plantation scheme in.
The way forward hafizanmohamadnaim, 1 ahmadnizaryaakub, 1 anddayangasmahawanghamdan 2 department of politics and international relations, faculty. Once you are registered you can contribute, change, or correct the text, and even add photos on this page. Aug 10, 20 sagu dari genus metroxylon, secara garis besar digolongkan menjadi dua, yaitu. Metroxylon sagu is a multistemmed evergreen palm tree growing from 6 25 metres tall. Metroxylon warburghii is a solitarystemmed, evergreen palm tree growing up to 10 metres tall. This gooey substance is cooked in a similar way to a pancake and eaten perhaps with freshly caught fish.
Genetic improvement of sago palm is extremely slow when compared to other annual starch crops. Sponsors of sagu athletics are a diverse group of corporations, alumni, and fans. In sarawak, metroxylon sagu is the only crop, which. It is also naturalised in thailand, in the indonesian.
Berdasarkan hasil kajian dan pemetaan forum kerjasama agribisnis, jika indonesia mau membudidayakan sagu dan memanfaatkan pengelolaannya secara maksimal dalam memproduksi tepung sagu, maka dalam jangka waktu sekali panen, industri. Local knowledge and management of sago palm metroxylon sagu. Editor publisher permanent agriculture resources, hawaii year 2006 isbn 0970254458 description beautifully produced book with superb photos and detailed information on over 50 species of useful plants of the pacific islands. Sago palm metroxylon sagu is one of the most important plants contributing to the local economy and grown commercially for starch andor conversion to animal food or fuel in malaysia, indonesia, philippines, and papua new guinea. The leaves of this palm are commonly used for thatching which, i am told, will provide at least 5 years of dry shelter. Sago palm metroxylon sagu is a plant of high socio economic importance in many countries of southeast asia. Realising its potential, sarawak state government has started initiatives to stimulate sago plantation from subsistence farming to estate plantation. Financial aid scholarships, grants wellness center. A revision of the genus metroxylon section coelococcus arecacea. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and. Several photosynthetic parameters were studied to support our analysis in sago photosynthetic.
It is known for its tolerance to wet growing condition and has a main advantage of the ability to thrive in harsh swampy peat environment 1. Alcohol dehydrogenase adh is a versatile enzyme involved in many biochemical pathways in plants such as in germination and stress tolerance. Jul 01, 2004 metroxylon sagu is grown commercially in plantations in, for example, indonesia and malaysia. Investigation of genetic and morphological variation in. Metroxylon sagu is a true palm belonging to the order arecales, family palmae, and subfamily calamoideae. Withdrawn article in press what are withdrawn article in press articles. May 12, 2016 sago metroxylon sagu is a palm species which is indigenous to southeast asia region, specifically malaysia, indonesia, papua new guinea, and the philippines. Metroxylon sagu in world checklist of selected plant families. Dr jan engels, international plant genetic resources institute ipgri. Tissue culture of sago through somatic embryogenesis has been developed. The other four occur from the federated states of micronesia and the bismarck archipelago north of new guinea to western samoa far to the east of it. This page was last edited on 10 december 2014, at 19. Mar 06, 2012 the creation of an est database is an approach that could accelerate the researches of nonmodel and emerging species such as metroxylon sagu. Metroxylon sagu is an arborescent, clustering multistemmed, monoecious palm, often with a more or less spiny columnar stem or trunk, 79 m high, 1520 cm diameter near the base, and leaves up to 7 m long in mature specimens figure 1, figure 2.
Maluku to new guinea 41 tha 42 bor jaw mly mol sum 43 nwg sol 60 scz lifeform. The move of introducing sago estate plantation is a bold one considering that malaysia is the first. Discovering untapped plant resources is an important challenge, but a haphazard increase in food production may cause environmental damage. This palm grows between 10 n and 10 s latitudes and up to an elevation ranging from 700 to m. Updated for itis by the flora of north america expertise network, in connection with an update for usda plants 20072010 reference for. Sago palm metroxylon sagu is a perennial plant native to southeast asia and exploited mainly for the starch content in its trunk. Immunomodulatory effect of watersoluble polysaccharides isolated from metroxylon sagu in rats. The japanese society of sago palm studies was formed in the hope of raising its profile by hosting seminars and symposiums in japan and overseas to help it achieve the recognition it deserves.
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